Utilization of QR Code Technology in Population Management and Identification of Cattle in Sindue District, Central Sulawesi

Yudi Mujayin, Hauris Hauris, Fitrah Fakhirah, Alda Pratiwi

Abstract


The implementation of a QR barcode-based recording system in Sindue District aimed to improve livestock management efficiency. However, digital transformation in rural livestock management faces challenges such as a lack of technological understanding and limited smartphone access. The objective of this study was to analyze livestock farmers' perceptions of the recording system and digital transformation. The method used in this study was a survey with structured interviews (questionnaires) with 66 sample livestock farmers. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and correlation. The results showed that farmers' perceptions of QR barcode technology fell into the "Quite Agree" category, with a total score of 398. The knowledge subvariable showed limited understanding of QR barcode technology (63.8% did not understand), but awareness of its benefits received a high response (83.3% agreed). The socio-cultural aspect received a very positive response (score 195), while the constraints subvariable received a low response (score 106). Farmers support the implementation of a digital QR barcode recording system, although implementation remains hampered by limited technical understanding. Furthermore, correlation analysis shows a significant relationship between the recording system and digital technology (p < 0.05), with the strongest relationship being between sociocultural aspects and constraints (r = 0.750).

Keywords


Digital transformation; perception; QR barcode; recording

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adenuga, A. H., & Jack, C. (2025). The role of farmer discussion groups in promoting sustainable farming practices: Drivers of participation and environmental impact. Ecological Indicators, 177, 113714.

Ajibola, R. E., Olatunji, O. S., & Oduroye, P. (2020). Improving records management and security for successful business performance: The role of new media. Library Philosophy and Practice, 0(9), 1-19.

Alsuhibany, S. A. (2025). Innovative qr code system for tamper-proof generation and fraud-resistant verification. Sensors, 25(13), 3855.

Andriati, R. (2022). Recording Ternak Sapi menggunakan QR & Barcode dalam Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Mataram. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 6(2), 5241-5248.

Besser, T., Jurt, C., & Mann, S. (2017). Agricultural structure and farmers’ interconnections with rural communities. International Journal of Social Economics, 44(3), 362-376.

Bhattacharya, S., & Singla, B. (2024). The Role of QR Code Technology in Revolutionizing Banking. Journal of Computers, Mechanical and Management, 3(3), 36-45.

Chedid, M., Alvelos, H., & Teixeira, L. (2022). Individual factors affecting attitude toward knowledge sharing: an empirical study on a higher education institution. VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems, 52(1), 1-17.

Delgado-Demera, M. H., Vasquez-Gamboa, L., Zambrano-Alcivar, E. R., Zambrano-Gavilanes, M. P., Vera-Loor, L. E., López-Rauschemberg, M. K., ... & Macías-Rodriguez, E. G. (2024). Impact of the educational level of the owners on the implementation of good livestock practices on selected farms. Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology, 12(4), 2024027-2024027.

Drafor, I. (2016). Access to information for farm-level decision-making. Journal of Agricultural & Food Information, 17(4), 230-245.

Džermeikait?, K., Ba??ninait?, D., & Antanaitis, R. (2023). Innovations in cattle farming: application of innovative technologies and sensors in the diagnosis of diseases. Animals, 13(5), 780.

Emishyants, O., Trofimov, A., Hrys, A., Pavliuk, M., Shopsha, O., Tereshchuk, A., & Polishchuk, S. (2020). The Development of Creative Abilities as a Factor of the Social Maturity of Adolescents. Journal of Intellectual Disability Diagnosis and Treatment, 8(2), 124-132.

Garmendia-Lemus, S., Moshkin, E., Hung, Y., Tack, J., & Buysse, J. (2024). European farmers' perceptions and intentions to use bio-based fertilisers: Insights from the theory of planned behaviour and perceived utility. Journal of Cleaner Production, 434, 139755.

Hernandez, C., Aslankoohi, E., Frolikov, P., Li, H., Kurniawan, S., & Rolandi, M. (2023). Implementing QR codes in academia to improve sample tracking, data accessibility, and traceability in multicampus interdisciplinary collaborations. PLoS One, 18(4), e0282783.

Holzinger, A., Saranti, A., Angerschmid, A., Retzlaff, C. O., Gronauer, A., Pejakovic, V., ... & Stampfer, K. (2022). Digital transformation in smart farm and forest operations needs human-centered AI: challenges and future directions. Sensors, 22(8), 3043.

Kentjonowaty, I., & Masyithoh, D. (2025). The Performance Of Cattle Dairy Business (Case Study In Senduro District, Lumajang Regency). Jurnal Ternak, 16(1), 132-139.

Kubá?ová, J., Kubasáková, I., ?ulík, K., & Štítik, L. (2022). Implementation of barcode technology to logistics processes of a company. Sustainability, 14(2), 790.

Manevska-Tasevska, G. (2013). Farmers' knowledge attributes contribute to attaining higher farm technical efficiency: a transition economy case. The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 19(1), 7-19.

Mawar, M., & Nurapiah, N. (2015). Women Allocation Working Time on Productive Activities of Traditional Fishermen Household In The Village of Lero Tatari Sub District Sindue District Donggala. AGROLAND The Agricultural Sciences Journal (e-Journal), 2(1), 56-63.

Mishra, S., Sonawane, M., Lohar, P., & Sonawane, S. (2022). Role of Digital Technologies in Livestock Management. J. Agri. Vet. Sci, 15(1), 23-36.

Morais, R., Silva, N., Mendes, J., Adão, T., Pádua, L., López-Riquelme, J. A., ... & Peres, E. (2019). mySense: A comprehensive data management environment to improve precision agriculture practices. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 162, 882-894.

Neethirajan, S., Tuteja, S. K., Huang, S. T., & Kelton, D. (2017). Recent advancement in biosensors technology for animal and livestock health management. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 98, 398-407.

Paul, M., & Naikar, S. (2024). Innovative Uses of QR Codes in Academic Libraries: Benefits and Challenges. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR), 11(6), 565-572.

Phiri, A., Chipeta, G. T., & Chawinga, W. D. (2019). Information needs and barriers of rural smallholder farmers in developing countries: A case study of rural smallholder farmers in Malawi. Information Development, 35(3), 421-434.

Ponce, P., Polasko, K., & Molina, A. (2016). End user perceptions toward smart grid technology: Acceptance, adoption, risks, and trust. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 60, 587-598.

Rahman, L. F., Alam, L., Marufuzzaman, M., & Sumaila, U. R. (2021). Traceability of sustainability and safety in fishery supply chain management systems using radio frequency identification technology. Foods, 10(10), 2265.

Rostan, M. (2025). A Comparative Study on QR Code and Bar Code Detection Techniques in Modern Systems. International Journal of Synergy in Engineering and Technology, 6(1), 14-22.

Schillings, J., Bennett, R., & Rose, D. C. (2024). Managing end-user participation for the adoption of digital livestock technologies: expectations, performance, relationships, and support. The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 30(2), 277-295.

Siew, E. S. K., Chong, Z. Y., Sze, S. N., & Hardi, R. (2023). Streamlining attendance management in education: A web-based system combining facial recognition and QR code technology. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 33(2), 198-208.

Susanty, A., Puspitasari, N. B., Rosyada, Z. F., Pratama, M. A., & Kurniawan, E. (2024). Design of blockchain-based halal traceability system applications for halal chicken meat-based food supply chain. International Journal of Information Technology, 16(3), 1449-1473.

Yuan, Y., & Sun, Y. (2024). Practices, Challenges, and Future of Digital Transformation in Smallholder Agriculture: Insights from a Literature Review. Agriculture; Basel, 14(12).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.1331-1338

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2025 Yudi Mujayin, Hauris, Fitrah Fakhirah, Alda Pratiwi



Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry
ISSN 2089-6514 (paper) - ISSN 2540-9328 (online)
Published by Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity.

CC BY NC
This work is licensed under a CC BY-NC